Progress Report

Emission Reductions

The Acid Rain Program (ARP) and Cross-State Air Pollution Rule (CSAPR) programs1 significantly reduced sulfur dioxide (SO₂), annual nitrogen oxides (NOₓ), and ozone season NOₓ emissions from power plants. The Mercury and Air Toxics Standards (MATS) set limits on the emissions of hazardous air pollutants from coal- and oil-burning power plants and have led to reductions in those emissions since 2010. This section covers changes in emissions at power plants affected by CSAPR, ARP, and MATS between 2021 and previous years.


  1. CSAPR refers to the CSAPR, the CSAPR Update, and the Revised CSAPR Update programs.

Sulfur Dioxide (SO₂) Figures

SO₂ Emission Trends
SO₂ Emissions from CSAPR and ARP Sources, 1980–2021
SO₂ State-by-State
State-by-State SO₂ Emissions from CSAPR and ARP Sources, 1990–2021
SO₂ Emissions and Generation
Comparison of SO₂ Emissions and Generation for CSAPR and ARP Sources, 2000–2021

Annual Nitrogen Oxides Figures

Annual NOₓ Emission Trends
Annual NOₓ Emissions from CSAPR and ARP Sources, 1990–2021
Annual NOₓ State-by-State
State-by-State Annual NOₓ Emissions from CSAPR and ARP Sources, 1990–2021
Annual NOₓ Emissions and Generation
Comparison of Annual NOₓ Emissions and Generation for CSAPR and ARP Sources, 2000–2021

Ozone Season Nitrogen Oxides Figures

Ozone Season NOₓ Emission Trends
Ozone Season NOₓ Emissions from CSAPR and ARP Sources, 2005–2021
Ozone Season NOₓ State-by-State
State-by-State Ozone Season NOₓ Emissions from CSAPR and ARP Sources, 2000–2021
Ozone Season NOₓ Emissions and Generation
Comparison of Ozone Season NOₓ Emissions and Generation for CSAPR and ARP Sources, 2000–2021

Mercury Figures

MATS Emission Trends
Mercury Emissions from MATS Sources, 2010–2021
MATS State-by-State
State-by-State Mercury Emissions from MATS Sources, 2021